1: Why Competence is Important: The Doctrine of Informed
Consent
2: Thinking About Competence
3: Abilities Related to Competence
4: When Patients' Decision Making Should be Assessed
5: Assessing Patients' Capacities to Consent to Treatment
6: Using the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool - Treatment
7: Making Judgements About Patients' Competence
8: Substitute Decision Making for Incompetent Patients
Thomas Grisso, Ph.D. is Professor of Psychiatry and Director of
Forensic Training and Research at the University of Massachusetts
Medical Center.
Paul S. Appelbaum, M.D., is the A.F. Zeleznik Professor of
Psychiatry, and Chairman of the Department of Psychiatry at the
University of Massachusetts Medical Center. His books include:
Trauma and Memory: Clinical and Legal Controversies (OUP, 1997) and
Almost a Revolution: Mental Health Law and the Limits of Change
(OUP, 1994).
"A clinical masterpiece. Drs. Grisso and Appelbaum have written a
practical, clinical gude to assessing an individual's competence to
consent to treatment. Their scholarly reviews and focused clinical
vignettes make this volume an essential element of all physicians'
personal libraries."--Thomas N. Wise, M.D., Chairman, Department of
Psychiatry, Georgetown University
"...an insanely competent exercise in logic and clarity."--The
Journal of Clinical Research Best Practices
"Every few decade comes a book so influential that the history of
the entire field is divided into 'before' and 'after'. Assessing
Competence to Consent to Treatment is such a book: a clinical,
legal, and scientific accomplishment so complete that it will be
the odd reader who does not turn the final page and think, 'this is
what scholarship should be.' A staggering accomplishment!"--John
Monahan, Ph.D., Doherty Professor of Law, University of
Virginia
"Those who teach about informed consent, as well as those who
consult on this issue, routinely turn to the works of Paul
Appelbaum and Tom Grisso for guidance. Their previous academic work
in this field has been excellent and this new volume is no
exception....The emphasis in this book is on the clinical aspects
of informed consent. The chapters are structured with helpful
guidance in dealing with the dilemmas that often arise when
competence is
assessed....This book represents yet another significant
contribution by Grisso and Appelbaum to the field of law and
medicine. More importantly, and most successfully, it is a useful
clinical volume that should
be readily available to all consultation
clinicians."--Psychosomatics
"...a well-elaborated and thorough description of the subsequent
steps that have to be taken to minimize the risk of neglecting
important aspects in this complicated procedure. Therefore this
book is essential for physicians and clinical psychologists working
with cognitively impaired patients."--Medicine, Health Care and
Philosophy
"A clinical masterpiece. Drs. Grisso and Appelbaum have written a
practical, clinical guide to assessing an individual's competence
to consent to treatment. Their scholarly reviews and focused
clinical vignettes make this volume an essential element of all
physicians' personal libraries."--Thomas N. Wise, M.D., Chairman,
Department of Psychiatry, Georgetown University
"Every few decade comes a book so influential that the history of
the entire field is divided into 'before' and 'after'. Assessing
Competence to Consent to Treatment is such a book: a clinical,
legal, and scientific accomplishment so complete that it will be
the odd reader who does not turn the final page and think, 'this is
what scholarship should be.' A staggering accomplishment!"--John
Monahan, Ph.D., Doherty Professor of Law, University of
Virginia
"This is a very practical and useful book for any clinician who
provides treatment to patients for whom competence to consent is an
issue. It is quite user-friendly, with convenient chapter summaries
and many illustrative clinical vignettes."--Doody's Journal
Noted in Annals of Internal Medicine
"In daily practice, it is physicians who frequently determine
whether patients lack decision-making capacity. Assessing
Competence to Consent to Treatment is a concise, lucid, wise, and
practical book on how to do so....This book provides extremely
useful guidance."--The New England Journal of Medicine
"This book will appeal to anyone who has ever struggled with
difficult decisions on the treatment of individuals who are
dubiously competent to consent. Using frequent and relevant
clinical examples, the authors, who are acknowledged experts in
biomedical ethics, explore the concepts on which competency to
consent is founded."--Annals of the Royal College of Physicians and
Surgeons of Canada
"Once in a great while comes a book that is of major significance
in a professional field. This relatively small book is one of those
seminal works. The authors, both nationally known figures in the
field of law and mental health, present a very practical guide,
written in a clear, concise, and useful manner, to assessing
patients' competency to consent to treatment....Together, they have
accomplished a tour de force in the field of psychiatry and
law."--Psychiatric Services
"Grisso and Appelbaum have given us a complete and concise
description of the law, theoretical considerations, and an
operational model for determining competency to consent to
treatment . . . . This work is truly a guide for the assessment of
competence to consent to treatment. Anyone who develops an
understanding of what is written here will be competent to
determine this type of competency. Even those who think they know
how to do it can benefit from
reading this book. It's like a brief refresher course and highly
recommended." The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
"This book, written by two authors who have written extensively
about the topic of health care decision-making and issues of
capacity/competence, provides an in-depth history and delineation
of the process of informed consent." -- Louise Schmitt, PhD,
Clinical Gerontologist
"The authors, using superb clinical vignettes, flesh out the use of
these elements, discussing them in the context of the demainds of
the situation. This is the subject of the first half of the book:
an even-handed and lucid discussion of the anatomy and physiology
of the consent process. The second half is a data-based application
of these principles. The utility of the instrument lies in the
validity of the underlying concepts. The ease of administration,
the
reliability of an assessment protocol, and the fact of making a
record. From a preventive risk-management point of view, such
information is gold." -- The Journal of Psychiatry and Law,
28/Summer 2000
"It would be hard to find greater authorities internationally on
this topic than Thomas Grisso and Paul S. Appelbaum of the
Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts. Their book
Assessing Competence to Consent to Treatment: A Guide for
Physicians and Other Health Professionals provides all you could
possibly want to know about the principle of consent to treatment
and what is required to be able to give valid consent.""Where
Grisso and
Appelbaum are ground-breaking is it in their introduction of a
structured clinical instructment to assess capacity.""This book
provides the most comprehensive examination of the topic available
and more than
enough preparation to cope with the increased importance of this
clinical topic."--Journal of Forensic Psychiatry
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